Did you know that there is a direct link between having periodontal disease and other major health complications? Periodontal diseases are infections of structures surrounding the teeth, such as the gums. Bacteria causes these infections, which can result in swollen and bleeding gums, gingivitis, gum and jawbone destruction, and ultimately, tooth loss. All of that in and of itself sounds terrible, but there is more. Having periodontal disease puts you at a high risk of developing many other horrible maladies, and oftentimes they are life-long health problems.
Research continues, but studies have linked periodontal disease to respiratory disease, osteoporosis, diabetes, heart disease, and kidney, blood, and pancreatic cancer. If you washed your hair every morning and your head bled, you would be concerned. However, most people don’t express that same concern when they brush their teeth and their gums bleed. While the exact cause of the close link between periodontal disease and these other health problems remains debated, most research suggests a bacterial component and inflammation-related complications.
What causes periodontal disease, and how can you avoid it?
According to www.colgateprofessional.com, bacteria in dental plaque, the sticky substance that forms on your teeth a few hours after brushing, cause periodontal disease. Interestingly, it is your body’s response to the bacterial infection that causes most of the problems. In an effort to eliminate the bacteria, the cells of your immune system release substances that cause inflammation and destruction of the gums, periodontal ligament, or alveolar bone. This leads to swollen, bleeding gums, signs of gingivitis (the earliest stage of periodontal disease), and loosening of the teeth, a sign of severe periodontitis (the advanced stage of disease).”
Rest assured, you can prevent periodontal disease! Ensuring that you consistently practice proper oral hygiene is the best way to prevent this from happening to you. Make sure you always brush your teeth between meals, floss at least once a day, add mouthwash to your oral routine, and be sure to get an annual CPE (comprehensive periodontal evaluation). Practicing other healthy habits, like not smoking and eating a nutritionally balanced diet, will only further benefit your oral and overall health.
Talk to Dr. Blake at your next appointment if you have any concerns, questions, or want to know if you are at a greater risk. Preventing it is easier than treating its advanced consequences.
Thank you for sharing a smile with us this week.
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